Slip Resistance Testing for floors
Slip resistance in floorins is a key and yet often forgotten
requirement when it comes to flooring. Often the aesthestics
of the flooring seem more important than the performance
and safety of the flooring. When it comes to safety and flooring
consider this ..
Design and selction of flooring
Effective fall control starts with the selection of reasonably
slip resistant floor materials. In the design stage of a
project, slip classification of
the floor surface is essential when being considered for a particular application.
This enables design
engineers, architects, importers and floor manufacturers to provide slip classification
to comply with the performance requirements of the site. BS:7976/UKSLIP Group
provides classification of new pedestrian surface materials in the dry and
wet condition. Generally the slip resistance testing during the design and
selection stage is conducted in our laboratory or at the manufactures/importers
facility's.
Installation and inspection stage
After installation of the floor surface, in-situ (on-site)
slip resistance testing can be carried out to provide information
regarding the safe access and egress of a facility. Science
Friction are experts in the Pendulum
Test for flooring which is the only test that stands
up in a court of law. On-site testing provides building inspectors
and regulators with more accurate information on the actual
slip resistance of the installed floor surface materials
within a building/shop that pedestrians will actually be
walking on. This is due to the fact that laboratory tests
do not take into consideration the effects of grout, the
gradient of the surface or changes from one material to another.
As a result, it is always recommended to adopted in-situ
slip resistance testing in Development Applications to better
ascertain the actual slip resistance of the floor surface.
This in-situ testing is carried out in accordance with BS;
7976/UK Slip Group, and the results provide a slip resistance
measurement of the existing floor surface in the dry and
wet condition.
Routine maintenace
One of the most important
safe guards against slip and fall accidents is routine monitoring
of the floor condition. General
wear and cleaning processes (such as cutting back and sealing
the floor) affect the slip resistance of a floor surface,
therefore regular maintenance methods need to be specified.
Over time, factors such as high pedestrian traffic, cleaning
systems, applied coatings and patterns of wear will affect
the slip resistance properties of the floor surface. Therefore,
routine inspection and testing of the floor surface should
be conducted at three monthly intervals as part of a regular
maintenance program. This will allow the floor surface slip
resistance characteristics to be monitored, and early identification
will ensure that corrective action be taken to maintain a
safe floor condition and reduce the risk of pedestrian slip
and fall accidents.
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